Background: Short interpregnancy interval (IPI) is among modifiable risk factors for maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes for planned pregnancies. It is potentially associated with adverse neonatal outcomes which are ...
Background: Short interpregnancy interval (IPI) is among modifiable risk factors for maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes for planned pregnancies. It is potentially associated with adverse neonatal outcomes which are ...
Introduction: Even though reduction of neonatal mortality is needed to achieve Sustainable Development Goals 2030, advanced maternal age is still an independent and a substantial risk factor for different adverse perinatal ...
Background: Hookworm species are soil-transmitted helminths that dwell in the small intestine. Albendazole is the first-line drug for hookworm species infection, and it has been given as a treatment for a decade. However, ...
Backgroud: Consequences of pregnancy and childbirth are still the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Antenatal care is one of the most effective interventions in reducing maternal ...
Introduction: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is common during pregnancy due to hormonal
and anatomo-physiological changes that facilitate the growth and dissemination of bacteria
in the maternal urinary tract, which if ...
Background: Menopause is the permanent absence of menstruation resulting from the cessation of ovarian follicular activity. Even though, menopause is part of natural and biological event in a woman’s life, high proportion ...
Background: Menopause is the permanent absence of menstruation resulting from the cessation of ovarian follicular activity. Even though, menopause is part of natural and biological event in a woman’s life, high proportion ...
Background: Hospital environment, especially intensive care unit is a leading reservoir of most
nosocomial bacteria. Equipment and inanimate surfaces are among the most transmission vehicle
for nosocomial bacteria. This ...
Background: Health care associated infections also known as hospital acquired infections (HAIs), are infections that are not present (may be incubating) at the time of admission but acquired during the delivery of health ...
Background: Tonsillitis is the third most frequently diagnosed case in pediatrics medicine
arround the world. It cuases significant morbidity and loss of school work in children. The
emergence of drug resistance in ...
Background: Globally, a major contributing factor to the development of several nosocomial infections is bacterial contamination of equipment, inanimate surfaces, and the air of the hospital environment. These infections ...
Background:- Despite bacterial ocular infection is a major public health problem in Ethiopia and empirical therapy with topical ophthalmic broad spectrum antibiotic formulations is a prevailing practice , there is dearth ...
Introduction: Dental caries is usually characterized by local demineralization of the hard tissues of the tooth, initially the dental enamel. The etiological microbial community of caries is diverse and contains facultative ...
Background: Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a serious health problem worldwide. Gram
negative bacilli are emerged as resistant for carbapenem and this becomes worst,if they produce
carbapenemase. Additionally, the ...
Background: Chr oni c kidney disease is defi ned as ki dney da mage or gl omer ul ar filtrati on rat e
<60 mL/ mi n/ 1. 73 m2 f or 3 mont hs or more, irrespecti ve of t he cause. Accordi ng t he 2010 Gl obal
Bur den ...
Background: Cognition is any intellectual process by which one becomes aware of perceiving, reasoning, judgment, memory, and thinking. Cognitive impairment is the major health problem particularly in elderly with type 2 ...
Introduction: Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of cases is the main strategy in controlling malaria
in Ethiopia. Both capillary and venous blood has been equally used as sources of blood sample for the
diagnosis ...
Introduction: Cesarean section is the commonest, increasing time to time obstetric operative procedure and became a global concern. If emergency type it is done for life threatening condition either for the mother and/or ...
Background: Early neonatal death is death of infants in the first week of life. In 2019, 2.4 million newborns
died globally, and 99, 000 live births died in Ethiopia. Of this death, 34%-92% of deaths happen within 7 days ...