Broadband data transfer and narrow band transmission, including internet, picture, and
video delivery, are currently possible via Power Line Communication (PLC). It is crucial
to raise the quality of wide transmission ...
Urban Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (UVANETs) are the most important form of mobile
ad hoc networks. It has been broadly used in intelligent transportation system(ITS) to
supply safety and comfort services to the passengers ...
Due to advancement of that wireless technology and types of services they provide, the
numbers of users and applications are increasing rapidly. To serve the increasing number
of users and entertain the evolving application ...
Free Space Optical (FSO) communication is the transmission of data using optical radiation through
unguided medium. It is a promising technology to obtain broad band connections. Operating in unlicensed
frequency ...
The demand for communication bandwidth has sharply increased in recent years as a
result of a dramatic rise in wireless communication systems. As we enter this new era
of wireless networks, traditional methods of spectrum ...
Statistical Signal Processing basically refers to the analysis of random signals using appropriate
statistical techniques. Statistical approaches are crucial in signal processing when signals are
stochastic. The development ...
Gigabit passive Optical Network (GPON) is a fiber-based access network that provides huge bandwidth in a cost effective and power efficient manner. The building blocks of passive optical network (PON) consists Optical Line ...
Due to fast growing technologies, today’s world becomes more competitive than ever
before. Face recognition is the most interesting and grateful application of pattern recog-nition, image analysis and going on significant ...
With the advancement in the communication systems, there is need for large bandwidth to send more data at higher speed. Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) - Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) is important due to ...
Optic fibre is one of the most popular medium used in communication to
propagate light through a glass (wave guide). In the future communication
industry it require high data rate and Wave length multiplexing (WDM) ...
Optical fiber are used for high capacity system compared to electrical mediums and this high capacity is linked to wavelength division multiplexing system so optical fibers are employed to transmit data, voice and other ...
The high speed optical network more supports for higher bandwidth and it needs choosing better optical amplifiers in long-haul fiber optic communication networks. Optical amplifiers are very helpful for long-haul transmission ...
Voltage instability has recently become a challenging problem for many power systems. It is one phenomenon that could happen in power system networks (PSNs) due to its overloaded condition. The result would be the occurrence ...
A Radio over Fiber (RoF) system has been planned for the advanced performance of radio
systems having higher bandwidth for mobile communications. This system combines
the optical network with the wireless network for ...
Orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)isafrequency-divisionmultiplexing (FDM) scheme used as a digital multi-carrier modulation method. Many sub-carriers that are parallel, narrow band and orthogonal to each others ...
Wind turbines have become popular with the recent interest in renewable energy sources.
And also Wind turbine is a mechanical device, which is used to convert Kinetic energy that
extracted from wind into mechanical ...
The mobile network generation has undergone an unprecedented change that attempts to meet
the large demand for data-driven by large connected devices and systems. To meet the massive
demand of large capacity, current ...
Distribution system is the final stage in the delivery of electricity to end users. This system network carries electricity from the transmission system and delivers it to consumers. In the radial distribution system, there ...
Electric energy is essential for real world. Electric power system is the integration of generation, transmission and distribution stations. It is a network of electrical components deployed to supply, transfer, and use ...
Steganographic algorithms are mainly evaluated by their security. Traditional
steganographic frameworks use different embedding algorithms to achieve this goal.
This means, embedding the secret message directly to a cover ...