Abstract:
Abstract
Indigenous medications of hepatitis have potential advantage for the community by
reducing overcrowding of modern health care services. However, this aspect is not well
studied. Therefore, the general objective of this study is to explore indigenous medication
of hepatitis in Amhara Region of Ethiopia with particular focus on FartaWoreda.
Qualitative exploration and an ethnographic approach were employed. The study area
and sample participants were selected through purposive sampling techniques. Primary
data were gathered through in-depth interview, focus group discussion and observation
from the participants with a field work from January - April, 2018. Thematic analysis
method was employed to analyze the collected data. The findings of this study revealed
indigenous medication of hepatitis is one of the common practicing indigenous
knowledge used by the indigenous healers. High access of indigenous healers, socio-cultural and economic benefits, good healer-community interaction and effectiveness of
indigenous medication practices were reasons of highly practicing indigenous
medication of hepatitis in the study area. Poor environmental conditions, skin eruption,
fluster and dirking of more alcohols were cause of hepatitis. Medicinal plants were
collected from far distance and near areas and mostly prepared at special days. Healers’
clients' body part observation and their oral explanation were hepatitis illness
identification mechanisms. Indigenous medicinal drugs prepared in powder and liquid
form, dosage determined through coffee cup, three hand fingers, hand fistful and stored
in containers. Bleeding of tongue and prescribed fumigation and drinking of medication
were healing practices and gave through cheap prices. Indigenous medication of
hepatitis and religious explanations were directly integrated and God play great role for
its effectiveness. Generally, we conclude that indigenous medication of hepatitis is
commonly practicing in the study area because of its socio-cultural, economic benefits
treatment procedures and spiritual healing systems.
Keywords/phrases: Indigenous medication, Hepatitis, Indigenous knowledge, healing