dc.description.abstract |
Examining the factors that influence employees' engagement in the public sector of the Durbetie
town administration is the primary goal of this study. To explore the four factors, reward and
recognition, perceived organizational support, job characteristics, and organizational justice, a
quantitative approach with an explanatory research design was used. The census was used as a
sampling strategy. The eligible participant employees were obtained using all eight sector
employees. A closed-ended questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale was used to obtain primary
data from the 155 participating employees who serve as all of the sector's employees. Descriptive
and inferential analysis methods, including frequency, mean, correlation, and multiple linear
regression analysis enabled by SPSS 26, have been used to investigate the data. Results of the
means fell into the high category (>3.79 on a Likert scale of 5) and the remaining low category
(below and around 3.39). The result of correlation indicated an overall result of R=.825 with
variations among the variables. The study found out that reward & recognition (β=.618; p<0.000),
perceived organizational support (β=.200; p<0.001) and job characteristics (β=.162; p<0.017)
have significant positive relationship with employees’ engagement. Whereas, organizational
justice was identified to have no significant relationship with EE (β=0.072; p>0.556). The model
using these determinants was shown to be able to predict 67.1% of the variability, leaving the
remaining 32.9% to variables that were not taken into account.
Finally, the study included recommendations for further research, contextualization, and policy
design and implementation changes by stakeholders at low and high levels of the public sectors to
improve employee engagement in the public sector. |
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