dc.description.abstract |
Corruption is one of the burning issue and impediments for democratization, good governance
and sustainable development in Ethiopia. The Ethiopian government is aware of the severances of
consequences of corruption and regarded it as a compulsive necessity to combat it. In response to
this the FEACC emerged as a national anticorruption authority for the struggle to create a
corruption-free society. This also leads to the establishment of the EACCs in the respective
member regional states of the Ethiopian federation. Over the years however, the fight against
corruption seems not to have achieved the desirable results. Accordingly, the purpose of this study
was to investigate the role of Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commissions in combating corruption
in the Amhara National Regional State. Specially, the study intended to; assesse the effectiveness
of the ANRSEACC, identifies its challenges as well as investigate the strategies the Commission
has used to address the challenges. To achieve the intended objectives, this study employed
qualitative case study design based on primary and secondary data sources. Interviewees,
document analysis and focused group discussion have employed through purposive and available
sampling techniques. The data collected are analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings of the
study revealed that, the role of ANRSEACC were found to be ineffective. Subsequently, resource
constraint (financial, human and technical), limited spatial institutionalization, low public
awareness and lack of public trust, problem of cooperation, lack of political commitment among
government officials, problems related to whistleblowers and witnesses and operational
inefficiency have been identified as major challenges. Whereas, operating alternative mechanisms,
working in partnership with the stakeholders, applying comprehensive anticorruption strategies
(education, prevention, and investigation) and working on identified focus areas were investigated
as main strategies the Commission has used to address its challenges. Based on the findings, the
major recommendation is to strengthen the strategies on the basis of identified problems,
researches, consistent and coherent manners, broad based approaches and long term perspective
to address its challenges and to play effective role in its anti-corruption struggle. |
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