dc.description.abstract |
Background- Clean water is a key factor in keeping people healthy. Water can be
contaminated at the source, in the home, or during the journey in between. A water
source that is not protected, a dirty container, or unwashed hands can easily turn the
water, even water that looks and tastes clean, into something that makes people ill.
However, the water at the source is only the first stage of the water chain. Even clean
water collected from a source can be contaminated prior to use at critical points due to
unsafe hygiene practices.For these reasons, many of those who have access to
improved water supplies through piped connections, protected wells or other
improved sources are, in fact, exposed to contamination. Therefore, potentially
billions of people can benefit from effective household water handlingand safe
storage. The rationale for the need to conduct this study was to address factors
associated with proper handling of drinking water from source to mouth especially at
household level which helps planners and policy makers to target with feasible
intervention for proper handling of drinking water in Ethiopia.
Objective- To assess safe water handling practicestatus and associated factors in the
rural communities of Fagitalekoma of Awl Zone, South West Amhara.
Method -Community based cross sectional study was conducted from November, 25 to
December 28,2015 at Fagitalekoma district of Awi Zone which found South West of
Amhara region.Systematic random sampling technique was used to select the
representative households. The sample size was calculated using manual calculation
andby taking the assumption that 95% Cl, 5% margin of error and P=0.32. So, the
sample sizes of 446 households were fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria
participated in the study by considering 10% non-response rate.
The data were collected using structured interviewer administered questionnaires
adapted from different studies. To standardize the questionnairePre-testing was made
for 22(5%) respondents. Eight health workerswere trained for data collection by the
principal investigator.Collected data were audited and cleaned periodically by the
investigator. After manual cleaning, data were entered to EPl-INFO version 6 for
repeated cleaning and exported to SPSS version 16 statistical packages. Exported
vii
variables were defined, |
en_US |