Introduction: Pregnancy induced hypertension is the most common medical problem encountered during pregnancy, complicating 5 to 10 percent of pregnancies and together they form one member of the deadly triad, along with ...
Background: Acute abdomen is an acute onset of abdominal disease entities that require immediate surgical intervention in most of the cases.The causes of non-traumatic surgical acute abdomen and their relative incidence ...
Introduction: Alcohol use during pregnancy is a critical public health concern that is linked to several harmful maternal and fetal consequences in world wide. In developing countries especially in Sub- Saharan Africa, the ...
Background-: Episiotomy is surgical obstetric procedure that performed in the second stage of labor, which divides the tissues of the perineum in order to enlarge the vaginal outlet and facilitate delivery of the baby. ...
Introduction: Early initiate into complementary feeding is initiation of complementary feeding before six months. The first two years of life are a critical window of opportunity for ensuring optimal child growth and ...
Background: Neonatal hypothermia is a worldwide problem and an important contributing factor to neonatal morbidity and mortality especially in low and middle income countries. Over 1.1 million neonatal deaths occur in ...
Background: Bowel obstruction is a global public health problem consuming much in terms of surgical services which varies between regions of the world. It is a common surgical emergency and a significant health problem in ...
Back ground: Instrumental vaginal delivery is aprocedure used as an alternative to caesarean section reduce the caesarean section rate. However; there is no information on the maternal outcome of instrumental vaginal ...
Background: Spontaneous rupture of membranes is a normal component of labor and delivery. Premature rupture of the membranes is defined as rupture of membranes before the onset of labor, and if it occurs before 37 weeks, ...
Introduction: Episiotomy is the surgical enlargement of the posterior aspect of the vagina by an incision to the perineum during the last part of the second stage of labor. The rate of episiotomy is on the decline in ...
Introduction: Teen age pregnancy has poor maternal and neonatal outcome but the proportion and associate factor were not well known. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation was to assess the proportion and associated ...
Background: There are several complications of pregnancy that result in significant ongoing risk to the mother or to the fetus. For this conditions labor induction is an artificial termination of pregnancy utilized as a ...
Background: There are several complications of pregnancy that result in significant ongoing risk to the mother or to the fetus. For this conditions labor induction is an artificial termination of pregnancy utilized as a ...
Background. Re-laparotomy refers to operations performed within 60 days of an initial laparotomy, for complications like anastomotic leak and intra-abdominal abscess collection. Incidence is highly variable. Morbidity and ...
Background - Relevant clinical information that prompted radiologic examination of the patients should be provided by referring physicians for accurate interpretation of images by radiologists. Many studies from secondary ...
Background: Spleen is the largest lymphoid solid organ containing reticuloendothelial system and located intraperitoneally in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen. Knowledge of the normal range of spleen size in the ...
Background: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common acute abdomen presentation. Clinical and laboratory findings are the mainstay of diagnosis of acute appendicitis..But the clinical diagnosis is not always straightforward, ...
Background: Thick Nuchal Translucency detection by ultrasound has emerged as a powerful prenatal screening strategy to diagnose a myriad of birth defects and syndromes. Abnormal Nuchal Translucency thicknesses should be ...
Background : large-bowel obstruction (LBO) is an abdominal emergency, with high morbidity and mortality rates if left untreated While LBO may develop over a protracted period of time, the clinical presentation is often ...
Back ground: Functioning is impaired/very poor in people with schizophrenia. Functional remission is one of the outcomes expected goal in addition to clinical and subjective response in people with schizophrenia. In real ...