Youth football training should have the potential to produce players who can benefit clubs or new successes. A systematic and well-organized young football development program can help to achieve this. The purpose of this study was to investigate practice and challenges of U-17 female youth football projects in Bahir Dar city administration. For the implementation of the study, a descriptive survey design was employed. From the total four female football projects, two sample female youth projects with 25 players each were selected using simple random sampling techniques. Thus, the subjects in the study were 50 players, 4 coaches, 2 sport office experts. Questionnaire, interview and observation were used for collecting data. The data gathered through questionnaires were analyzed by using frequency counts and their percentages; whereas the data gathered interview and observation through narration. The results of this study show that majority of players 30(60%) revealed that there was no integration of nutrition and psychology in to training and role model programs were not available for players. Majority of players 32(64%) indicated the presence of regularly conducted technical and tactical training programs whereas the remaining 18(36%) revealed that there was no regularly conducted technical and tactical training programs. The majority 43 (86%) of players and all 4(100%) of coaches reported that the playing fields are not suitable to practice all types of skills. 4(100%) of the coaches and 50(100%) of players revealed the communication channels between players and coaches was clear and effective, formal feedback mechanism in place for players and coaches was present. Lack of budget, lack of suitable training field and imbalance between education and sports for players were the major challenges that affect U-17 female youth football. In general, this research highlights the significant deficiencies in the youth development systems and training programs for U-17 female football players in Bahir Dar city. Addressing the identified challenges, such as improving resource allocation, facility standards, and support structures, will be crucial to fostering the long-term growth and success of female youth football in the region. Finally this study recommended, provision of training facilities with the necessary resources, such as proper laying surfaces, goals, and training aids are essential to create an optimal learning environment. Further study about the impacts of culture and social aspect on U-17 female youth football projects. Keywords: challenges,