Abstract:
The aim of this study is to investigate the opportunities and challenges of local
development plan implementation in the case of Enewari town. To achieve the objective
of the study mixed research approach with descriptive and explanatory research method
was applied. Primary and secondary sources of data were used in this study. Open-ended
and close-ended questionnaires were distributed to 210 respondents that were selected
using simple random sampling and a purposive sampling technique. To analyse the
collected data, combinations of quantitative and qualitative analysis methods were
employed. Qualitative data were analyzed through narrative methods and the
quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, correlation and
regression analysis through STSTA version 14. The findings of this study showed that for
upcoming vigorous town development and to prepare new town plan (detail project plan)
based on resources agricultural production, road network, rural urban linkage, tourism,
and construction material are the major precious resources. On the other hand, based on
finding, Informal settlement, weak organizational set-up, prevalence of huge
unemployment, absence of public participation, lack of land, and lack of investor are the
major impediment for town development plan implementation to incomplete in
recommended time. The major recommendation is that the town administration should
devote much effort on addressing issue related to challenges (informal settlement, weak
institutional set up, prevalence of unemployment, land supply, attracting investor, and
public participation) and also redesign institutional arrangement, establishing rule and
guideline related how to reduce or eliminate fully an informal settlement, how to
maximize the amount of investor, and create public participation opportunity to enhance
implementation of urban development plan in prearranged period.