| dc.description.abstract |
The construction of different infrastructures like buildings, bridges, roadways, and
railways is increasing from time to time in the construction industry. To fulfill this
construction demand, a large amount of concrete is required. Concrete is a mixture of
cement, sand, coarse aggregate, water, and different additives. In this study, the
capability of Metakaolin as a partial substitute for cement in C-25 concrete production
with 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% replacement of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) by
Metakaolin (MK) with 0.49 percent water to cement ratio is investigated. The study
examines; the chemical properties of MK, Physical properties of cement paste,
workability, compressive strength, water absorption, density, sulfate attack, and
microstructure by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and
Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of concrete. The chemical composition of
Metakaolin was examined and the summation of SiO2, AlO3, and FeO3 is 93.9% and
the ash was classified as class N Pozzolan. The normal consistency percent of water
increased from 27% to 35 as the Metakaolin replacement amount increased from
MK0% to MK30% and both initial and final setting time rang increased as the MK
replacement amount increased. the workability of Metakaolin concrete become
decreases by 30mm-20mm with Metakaolin content increase from MK0% to MK30%,
Concrete containing 10% of MK replacement shows better compressive strength it
increases by 0.43%, 1.27%, 3.14%, and 4.24% at 3
rd
,7
th
,28
th
and 56
th
day respectively,
with the conventional concrete but the density, sulfate attack decrease with an increase
of the Metakaolin content.
Kay Words: -Physical Properties, Compressive Strength, Metakaolin, FTIR, TGA, |
en_US |