Abstract:
Land administration systems (LASs) are developed to support land policies in dealing with land
management issues. Given this role, flexible approaches to land administration (LA) are adopted,
particularly in developing countries as a remedy to limitations in local resources capacity for
systems development. While models have been developed to evaluate LASs of different societal
contexts, a framework that can assist developing countries to evaluate effectiveness of land policies
through any method adopted for LA design remains not exhaustively answered. Therefore, this
research aims to develop a framework that can assist analysing effectiveness of land policies and
their supporting LASs in developing countries. To realise the research objective, data were
gathered from literature and data collected from field. A case study design was used for a
comparative insights analysis. Qualitative data analysis was made on processes of land policy
making through LAS development, and quantitative data analysis was made on figures related to
how processes of LAS development are undertaken. The findings show that a formulation of a land
policy and its implementation through the design of flexible approaches to LA are not sufficient
criteria to evaluate effective land policy making. The effectiveness of land policy would be
evaluated on how policy goals are achieved through any adopted method of LAS development
within available resources capacity. Hence, this research suggests that to realize effective land
policy making, an analysis of each policy process stage should be performed including how land
information from LASs is potentially used to respond to policy goals