Abstract:
Metal matrix composites are undoubtedly a group of advanced engineering materials. Compared
to unreinforced matrix material, they are characterized by increase strength, greater stiffness,
increase wear resistance, better mechanical properties and dimensional stability at elevated
temperatures as well as lower density.
This paper deals with the mechanical properties of recycled GGG-40 cast iron chips reinforced
AlMg1SiCu aluminum chip composites. Thus, composition type is aluminum metal matrix
composites (AMMC) is fabricated by stir casting method. The composites were fabricated with
various volume percentage levels as aluminum reinforced with (0, 5, 10 &15%) of GGG-40 cast
iron chips. Fabricated composites specimens were prepared according to ASTM standard size to
study. The improvement of GGG-40 cast iron chips reinforcement on mechanical properties of
aluminum alloy composites were analyzed in this study. The microstructure studies were also
carried out. It is observed that increasing the GGG-40 cast iron chips content within the
aluminum matrix results in significant increasing in ductility, hardness, ultimate tensile strength
up to 10% reinforcements. The addition of GGG-40 cast iron chips greater than 10% conversely
decreased the hardness, ultimate tensile strength of the composites and porosity increased due to
density difference between the composite.
Key words: AlMg1SiCu aluminum alloy, GGG-40 cast iron, reinforcement, metal matrix
material.