dc.description.abstract |
The price of a residential real estate is not determined arbitrarily rather it results from the
implicit price of housing attributes concerning structural, neighborhood and environmental
characteristics. Market participants lack sufficient information about determinant attributes to
undertake transactions. The process and procedure in the residential real estate market are
complex both for the sellers and buyers. This makes the involvement of brokers compulsory. This
study analyzed the determinants of residential real estate prices using a cross-sectional data
collected from 286 randomly selected residential real est ate buyers. A multistage sampling
technique has been used to select sample respondents. In this study, both descriptive analysis
and econometric model (Hedonic price model) have been used to analyze the data. The
descriptive analysis result indicates prices of residential real estates estimated by municipalities;
and reported by buyers and sellers for title transfer purpose are respectively 3.62 and 3.04 times
lower from the actual sales price of houses. Most of residential real estates are hold with
freehold system and have no accessible road or have access to dirt type road. The econometric
estimation result shows that plot size, building current price, location, and wall finishing
material are common and significant determinants of real/actual and estimated price levels.
Over these common determinants, the estimated price level is significantly affected by the
existence of subsidiary buildings and by the tenure system under which the property is possessed.
Whereas, that of real transaction/actual selling price is significantly influenced by the roof of the
main building. The findings of this study call scale-up of residential real estate market and its
price determination practice in Bahir Dar city in particular and in Ethiopia in general. In
addition, concern has to be given in increasing the supply of land, improving the transaction
process and valuation skill of appraisers. Finally, principles and regulations on real estate
transactions, price estimations and on the rate of payments have to be modified and adjusted
with the market situation.
Keywords: hedonic price model, determinant, residential and real estate |
en_US |