| dc.description.abstract |
oun<l water is major preferred sources of thinking water in many areas of Ethiopia, but
various arnhropologic factors, such as agricultural practices (inorganic nitrogen Icrtilizers),
urbanization (animal and human wastes) and industrialization are causing nitrate contamination.
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The high nitrate pollution in drinking ground water has a signiticanr impact on health and the
environment. The aim of the present study was to determine nitrate level of ground water in
Wombertna district ii;pm seven randomly selected sample locations by Uv-vis
Spectrophotometric method. Twenty eight ground water samples were collected from the hand
<lug wells. The number of wells selected for study accounts 2 l % of the total available hand dug
wells in the area. The analysis was done estimating nitrate level at!.,,.., 410 nm water samples
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ABSTRACT
conversed to nurophcnoldisuphonic acid straw color which by the reaction of NO) with PD1\ in
the presence. or ammonia solution. The average results of nitrate concentration measured from
different ,kcbdes: Markuma, Buraler, Wogedad, Scbadar, Wazingiswegercb, Shendi Dcnd
Boledin and Hirer in mg N0-3 L"1 were 2.837, 3.(i(i&, 6.339: 2.226, 1.054, I .'276 and 5.338
respectively. The greater ground water nitrate contamination was observed from Wogcdud and
I liret, may be correlated to high use of nitrogen fertilizers and their population dense. Ilic
results of nitrate level in ground water to the study urea varied lo the range of 1.054±0.275 ppm
to 6.339±0.919 ppm. However, the level or nitrate conceuation of the ground water was within
the acceptable for drinking, per intcrnationul standards permissible 1i111i~ 50 mg/]. nitrate in
drinking water.
Kl!y words: Ground water, Nitrate lewd, Wombermu, N:ferti/izer, Metheamoglobinemia, Uv-vls |
en_US |