Abstract:
The problem of protection for women refugees has been a particular concern to refugee policy-
makers. It is because women refugees are vulnerable to violations of their basic human rights,
physical and sexual violence, discrimination and other forms of injustice. Nonetheless, the lived
experience of abused women refugees is under researched. Hence, this study describes the lived
experience of abused Eritrean women refugees in Shimelba refugee camp, Northern Ethiopia.
Quditative phenomenological study is used to undertake this research. Accordingly it employed
in depth interview with 10 purposely selected participants. The data from these interviews were
analyzed by using thematic data analysis technique. The findings of the study indicate that
military conscription, arbitrary detention and absence of education were the major reasons for
flight. All of the participants crossed the border on foot. Female smugglers play a significant role
in facilitating the journey of abused women refugees. Sexual abuse, sexual torture, physical
abuse, psychological abuse and structural abuse are the types of abuse, faced by Eritrean women
refugees with their respective consequences. Irregular union, religious practice, scheming for
families and relatives, involving in petty trades, change of refugee camp to renegotiate identity
and cohabitation had been identified as coping mechanisms to deal with the abusive experience.
Albeit participants are passing through different adverse life situations, they have strengths
against the ordeals. Thus, hope, survivors pride, remittance and individual skills are identified as
the strength of participants. The findings inform social work practitioners to understand the
multifaceted challenges faced by abused women refugees. Furthermore the findings also inform
organizations which are dealing with refugees, about the strengths of abused women refugees
.~/
Abstract
which may serve as a springboard for appropriate intervention.