dc.description.abstract |
The previous researchers indicate that cost of equipment in civil engineering projects
varies from 25 to 40% of the total cost of the project. Inadequate management
practices of construction equipment and the subjective decisions on equipment leads
to a major loss in the construction industry. Therefore, effective equipment
management practices not only increase production time and equipment availability,
but also maximize the company profit by reducing several costs. Practically in
Amhara Water Works Construction Enterprise annual report, the cost of heavy
equipment covers 40% up to 60% of annual project costs. The annual report and
observation indicates that heavy construction equipment management is a main
problem in organization. Therefore, the main objective of the thesis is to determine
the effect of heavy equipment management on the performance of irrigation projects
in Amhara Water Works Construction Enterprise. With this in mind to determine
effect of construction equipment management, assess the current equipment
management practice, equipment management problems and its cause, effects of
equipment management problems and equipment management framework in
enterprise. The methods of data collection for the study are questionnaire, case study,
document review and interview. The collected data would analyzed by using excel
and SPSS software. Mixed data approach is used to analyze this research. The study
results indicate that heavy construction equipment management practice in Amhara
water works construction enterprise is weak and hasn‟t well-organized written
management policy and strategy. Non-availability of spare parts, non-availability of
adequate maintenance facilities and poor equipment maintenance practices before
damage are the top three equipment management problems. Poor performance of
spare part dealers, motivation of operator and technicians and costs to obtain spare
parts are the three top causes of equipment management problems. The production
loss in projects vary from 62.8% to 80.7% of monthly output per equipment, loss in
cost vary from 43.5% to 53.3% from monthly running cost per equipment and loss in
time would run from 35% to 80.7% of monthly working day/equipment.
Key words: Heavy construction equipment, construction equipment management,
framework, effect. |
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