dc.description.abstract |
Parenting is an important issue for the wellbeing and development of children. This study aimed
at exploring parenting style and practices of the Gumuz community in Mandura Woreda, The
study employed mixed method research approach, specifically concurrent design. Simple random
sampling was used to select 222 respondents. Additionally, purposive sampling technique was
employed to recruit 28 informants and focus group discussants. Quantitative data were collected
through questionnaire, whereas the qualitative data were generated through FGD, KII and in-
depth interview. Descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics -
independent sample t-test, were used for quantitative data analysis. The qualitative data was
analyzed using thematic analysis method. The finding revealed that authoritative and
authoritarian parenting styles found to be the first and the second dominantly employed
parenting styles respectively. Besides, the finding has shown that there is no significant
difference between sexes of children in experiencing these parenting styles by both fathers and
mothers. The qualitative finding shows that the Gumuz parents in the study area train and teach
children to be supporter of their family - in both domestic and household economy, honesty, hard
worker and to live in harmony with the community and other clan members. To inculcate their
aspiration, parents use advising and corporal punishment as behavioral and disciplinary
measures. Giving freedom for children to move around, heating by sunlight, and massaging body
joints are special physical body strengthening practices. Parent–child relational practice tends to
be and democratic. In conclusion, the study finding implies that while there are good practices,
there are also un-recommended styles and practice that can influence the wellbeing of children
and need intervention by social workers and other concerned bodies. |
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