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In different literatures, we have found several generalizations of ideals and filters of a
lattice to an arbitrarily partially ordered set which has been studied by different scholars
. In this thesis we introduce several generalizations of L-fuzzy ideals and filters of a
lattice to an arbitrarily partially ordered set whose truth values are in a complete lattice
satisfying the infinite meet distributive law. These are: L-fuzzy closed ideal and filter of
a poset, L-fuzzy Frink ideal and filter of a poset, L-fuzzy ideal and filter of a poset in the
sense of Halaš, L-fuzzy semi ideals and filters of a poset, L-fuzzy V-ideals and V-filters of
a poset and m-L-fuzzy ideals and filters of a poset, where m is any cardinal number. All
the definitions of L-fuzzy ideals and filters of a poset that we introduce in this thesis are
generalizations of the notions of L-fuzzy ideals and filters of a lattice. We also study and
establish some characterizations of them and we prove that the set of all L-fuzzy ideals of
a poset forms a complete lattice with respect to point-wise ordering.
Next, by choosing the L-fuzzy ideals and filters of a poset in the sense of Halaš as
an L-fuzzy ideals of a poset, we introduce the notion of L-fuzzy prime ideals, prime Lfuzzy
ideals, maximal L-fuzzy ideals and L-fuzzy maximal ideals. We also study and give
sufficient conditions for the existence of L-fuzzy prime ideals and prime L-fuzzy ideals in
the lattice of all L-fuzzy ideals of a poset.
Lastly, we introduce the concept of L-fuzzy semi-prime ideals in a general poset.
Characterizations of L-fuzzy semi-prime ideals in posets as well as characterizations of
an L-fuzzy semi-prime ideal to be L-fuzzy prime ideal are obtained. Also, the relations
between the L-fuzzy semi-prime (respectively, L-fuzzy prime) ideals of a poset and the
L-fuzzy semi-prime (respectively, L-fuzzy prime) ideals of the lattice of all ideals of a
poset are established. We also extend and prove an analogue of Stone’s Theorem for
finite posets, which has been studied by V. S. Kharat and K. A. Mokbel[35] using L-fuzzy
semi-prime ideals. |
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